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cat
February 12, 2024
Example Commands
- Display file content:
cat filename.txt
- Create a file:
cat > filename.txt
- Concatenate multiple files:
cat file1.txt file2.txt > mergedfile.txt
- Append file content:
cat additional.txt >> existingfile.txt
- Number lines:
cat -n file.txt
Other Useful Options
-n
: Numbers all output lines, which is useful for viewing or debugging files with content that needs to be referenced by line number.
-s
: Suppresses repeated empty output lines, condensing the output to make it easier to read.
-E
: Displays a $
at the end of each line, making it easier to see line breaks, especially in files with mixed content or trailing spaces.